State one difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
Nuclear Fission | Nuclear Fussion |
Nucleus of a heavy isotope element is split into two nuclei of nearly equal mass by neutron bombardment of the heavy nucleus. | Two or more light isotopes of nuclei elements fuse or combine to form a heavier nucleus. |
Example | Examples |
U + nà UàBa + Kr + 2n + Energy. | Li + H à 2He + Energy |
235 1 236 144 90 1 | 6 2 or 4 |
92 0 92 56 36 0 | 3 1 2 |
| H + H àHe +n + energy |
| 2 2 3 or 1 |
| 1 1 2 0 |
| D + T à He + n + energy |
| 2 3 3 1 |
| 1 1 2 0 |
Tips: Question like this should be answered on a table.
QUESTION SOURCE: WAEC THEORY QUESTION 1988 QUESTION 3 (b)
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